Epitaph vs Obituary: What's the Difference?
The difference between an epitaph, an obituary and a eulogy — length, purpose and where each appears — with examples and tips for writing each.

Families often write three tributes after a death: an obituary, a eulogy and, later, an epitaph. They serve different purposes and have very different lengths.
The three compared
| Obituary | Eulogy | Epitaph | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Announces the death and service | Celebrates the life at the funeral | Remembers them permanently |
| Where | Newspaper, funeral home website | Spoken at the service | Engraved on the headstone |
| Length | 200–800 words | 3–10 minutes spoken | A few words to a short verse |
| Tone | Informative | Personal, storytelling | Distilled, timeless |
Examples
- Obituary: "Margaret Doyle, 86, of Kingston, passed away peacefully on March 3… She is survived by…"
- Eulogy: "Mom's kitchen was never empty. If you walked in, you were fed…"
- Epitaph: "Her kitchen was full, her heart was fuller."
From eulogy to epitaph
A eulogy is often the best source for an epitaph. Read it again and look for:
- A phrase people quoted back to you afterwards.
- A word that sums them up — kind, fearless, faithful.
- A saying of theirs that everyone remembers.
Then shorten it to a single line. See how to write an epitaph.
Timing
The obituary comes within days, the eulogy at the funeral, and the epitaph weeks or months later when the headstone is ordered. There's no rush — many families find the right words only after time has passed.
Key Takeaways
- An obituary announces; a eulogy celebrates; an epitaph remembers.
- Epitaphs are the shortest — a few words or a verse.
- The eulogy is often the best source for an epitaph.
- There's no rush to choose the epitaph.
Next Step
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between an epitaph and an obituary?
An obituary announces a death and gives details; an epitaph is a short permanent tribute on the headstone.
Is a eulogy the same as an epitaph?
No — a eulogy is a spoken tribute at the funeral; an epitaph is engraved.
How long is an epitaph?
Usually a few words to a short verse.
Can I use a line from the eulogy as the epitaph?
Yes, it's one of the best sources for an epitaph.
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