Khanda Symbol on a Sikh Memorial: Meaning
What the Khanda symbol means on a Sikh memorial plaque or stone, its parts, how to use it respectfully and wording in Gurmukhi and English.
The Khanda is the emblem of the Sikh faith. On a memorial plaque or stone, it marks a life lived in the Sikh tradition.
What it means
| Part | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Central double-edged sword (khanda) | Divine knowledge; truth separated from falsehood |
| Circle (chakkar) | The eternal, without beginning or end |
| Two curved swords (kirpans) | Spiritual and worldly responsibility (miri and piri) |
On Sikh memorials
Most Sikhs are cremated, so the Khanda usually appears on:
- Memorial plaques at a gurdwara or columbarium.
- Family memorial stones in a cemetery garden.
- Home memorials.
Design ideas
- Khanda centred at the top, above the name.
- Gold or saffron colour fill on black granite.
- Ik Onkar (ੴ) beside or below it.
- Names with Singh or Kaur in English and Gurmukhi.
Wording to pair
- Waheguru — a name for God.
- A short line from Gurbani chosen with the granthi.
- "In loving memory" in English.
Always have Gurmukhi text checked by a granthi or fluent reader before engraving.
Respectful use of the Khanda
The Khanda is a sacred emblem, so it should be placed with care — usually at the top of the memorial, never near the base or in a position where it might be stepped on or covered. Use accurate artwork, ideally supplied by the gurdwara. Keep surrounding decoration simple, and avoid combining it with symbols from other faiths unless the family specifically wishes to reflect an interfaith life.
Key Takeaways
- The Khanda is the emblem of the Sikh faith.
- Its parts represent truth, eternity and dual responsibility.
- It usually appears on plaques, as most Sikhs are cremated.
- Have Gurmukhi checked before engraving.
Next Step
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the Khanda mean?
It's the Sikh emblem: a double-edged sword, a circle and two kirpans representing truth, eternity and dual responsibility.
Do Sikhs have headstones?
Most are cremated, but many families place a memorial plaque or stone.
What colour is the Khanda usually shown in?
Often gold or saffron, or white on black granite.
Who should check Gurmukhi wording?
A granthi or a fluent reader at your gurdwara.
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